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Management method of Shiitake during spring and winter

2016-08-04 16:09:39

During spring and winter, the management method during fruiting period of Shiitake plays a decisive role in economic benefit.
Before fruiting, people could firstly build mushroom greenhouse in places that have flat terrain, convenient irrigation and drainage, high dryness, sunny exposure and close approach to pure water. The specification is 3.2 to 3.4 meters in width and 2.2 to 2.4 meters in length. One greenhouse can place about 2000 fungus sacks.
The most suitable temperature during the growth period of little mushroom is about 15 degrees. The most suitable humidity is about 85 degrees, what’s more, some scattered light should be given. Under these conditions, mushrooms can grow evenly both in vertical diameter and horizontal diameter.
During the period of fruiting, in fore winter or early spring, people could ventilate in between 12 o’clock and 4 o’clock in the afternoon. In high temperature, time of ventilation should be longer, in low temperature, time of ventilation should be shorter. People should also keep the fresh air and the humidity of greenhouse, cover straw matting above mushroom greenhouse. In the cultivation of Flower mushroom, strong light and high humidity should be given, the most suitable temperature is in between 8 to 18 degrees, big temperature differences should be given as well. In early stage, the suitable humidity is from 65% to 70%, in later period, the suitable humidity is from 55% to 65%. When the diameter of caps on young mushroom have grown to 2 to 2.5cm, people could move them into the greenhouse of Flower mushroom. In winter, sunny day and breeze are best conditions to cultivate Flower mushroom. In fore winter and early spring, people could uncover film in the evening and in the forenoon. In fore winter, people could uncover film in between 10 o’clock in the forenoon and 4 o’clock in the afternoon and cover film at night.
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